I don't really know what Wolverine's current canonical origin is but there was a time that he definitely had some cyborg junk mixed in with his mutant body. The best representation of that is him fresh out of Weapon X with the retractable adamantium blades, no bone claws here.
Not really, the Weapon X books were one of the first attempts at a origin story for Wolverine, but a lot of it has been dropped or tweaked to make sense with more current Marvel Universe.